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RTV Molding
or Polyurethane's refers to a low volume production method
that produces parts from a Polyurethane plastic material for
prototyping purposes. These parts are similar to and sometimes
can mimics plastic injected parts.
The method behind producing Polyurethane
parts is relatively old as compared to Rapid Prototyping however;
the advent of Rapid Prototyped models introduced a new method
of producing patterns for RTV Molding.
The first step in creating Polyurethane
parts is to produce a master pattern. Anything can be used
as a pattern however, for products that do not exist yet from
production tooling, SLA, SLS, FDM or CNC models are typically
used. The master pattern is finished to a high level via sanding
and priming. The finish level of the master represents the
finish level of the final Polyurethane part.
Next, the master pattern is encased in
RTV (Room Temperature Vulcanization) Silicone. When the RTV
cures, it is split and the master pattern is removed, revealing
a cavity into which Polyurethane can be cast.
Polyurethane is used for this process
because it requires low pressure and is a cold cast mixture.
Typically, it is multiple component mixture that once mixed,
is poured into the cavity where it cures to the shape of the
cavity.
Polyurethane's come in many varieties
and colors allowing simulation of virtually any production
material. It is possible to simulate anything that is possible
in production.
There are many uses for Polyurethane components
and is often a valued step in the engineering process. With
their advanced material properties and endless array of colors
and finishes, they offer a level of testing and simulation
above traditional Rapid Prototyped models.
If you have further questions about Polyurethane
parts or wish to have a quotation produced for a project,
please contact our Customer Service Department at 3dprinting@necoinc.com
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